Start with net water
Real capacity is lower than the number on the tank once glass, substrate and décor are included.
Twenty-four practical calculators for tank setup, maintenance, water preparation, equipment and running cost—built for litres and gallons.

Every result updates as you type. Switch tools without losing your place.
Calculate gross tank capacity in litres, US gallons and UK gallons.
Gross volume does not subtract glass, substrate, rocks or equipment.
Each tool shows its assumptions and keeps metric, US and UK units clear. Results are planning estimates—not a replacement for manufacturer guidance or experienced aquatic advice.

Real capacity is lower than the number on the tank once glass, substrate and décor are included.
Filters and heaters lose performance in real setups. Use the result as a baseline, then check the product chart.
Livestock, room temperature, maintenance and aquascape choices can all change what your aquarium needs.
It accurately calculates geometric volume from the dimensions entered. Actual water volume is lower because glass, substrate, rocks, wood and equipment occupy space.
Product labels in the United States normally use US gallons. UK gallons are larger. Our results show both and always include litres.
Use the tools to understand water volume and equipment capacity, then research the adult size, group needs, temperament and water requirements of every species before purchasing.
No. Calculations run in your browser and the current version does not save or transmit the numbers you enter.
AquaRithmetic is an independent calculator library for freshwater, planted and marine aquarium planning. We focus on transparent formulas, clear units and practical caveats. Content is educational and results should be confirmed against equipment instructions and species-specific care guidance.